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Marc-Guillaume Alexis Vadier
Marc-Guillaume Alexis Vadier (17 July 1736 – 14 December 1828) was a French politician of the French Revolution.
==Early career==
Son of a wealthy family in Pamiers, Ariège, he served in the army of the king Louis XV, taking part in the Seven Years' War and the Battle of Rossbach on 5 November 1757. Upon his return to France in 1758, Vadier acquired large tracts of land in Pamiers and in 1770 purchased the office of ''conseiller'' (magistrate), which brought him into conflict with many of the local aristocracy and affluent bourgeoisie. Elected as deputy to the Third Estate in the Estates-General of France for the County of Foix (in 1789), Vadier took no prominent part in that assembly.〔Hanson, Paul R., ''Historical Dictionary of the French Revolution'' (Lanham Md.: Scarecrow Press, 2004), 320-21.〕
He left his office as representative in the National Constituent Assembly of the Republic (September 1791), returning to Ariège ''département'', becoming president of the district tribunal in Mirepoix, contributing to the creation of new Republican institutions throughout the region.〔 One year later, (3 September 1792), he was elected to the National Convention, sat among the ''Montagnards'', joined the Jacobin Club, and voted in favor of Louis XVI' execution (''sans appel ni sursis'' - without appeal or delay); 17 January 1793). An opponent of the Girondists, Vadier opposed the proscription of Jean-Paul Marat, and following the fall of the Girondists travelled to Ariège to actively oppose the Federalist Revolt there. On (14 September 1793) he was named member of the Committee of General Security, soon becoming its President, where he made his deepest mark on the Revolution.〔
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